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Lot Number: 167
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Estimate Range: $4,000 - $6,000
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Genl. Stonewall Jackson's Official Report on the “Battle of McDowell” Contemporary Period True Copy a Confederate Victory Prior to the First Battle of Winchester Fought as part of Jackson's “Shenandoah Valley Campaign” of 1862 in Highland County, Virginia, an Eleven-Page Manuscript

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(THOMAS J. "STONEWALL" JACKSON) (January 21, 1824-May 10, 1863). Lieutenant General (CSA), Jackson came to Winchester as a Brigade Commander in June 1861, when General Joseph E. Johnston moved Confederate forces there from Harpers Ferry. When Johnston’s troops were summoned to Manassas in July, Jackson’s brigade led the way. During the fight at Manassas, Jackson earned his eternal sobriquet of “Stonewall” after General Barnard Bee, trying to rally his men, pointed to Jackson atop Henry House Hill and shouted, “Look men, there stands Jackson like a stone wall. Rally behind the Virginians!” On October 7, 1861, Jackson received a promotion to Major General and was given Command of the Valley District; arriving in Winchester in mid-November and remained there until March 11, 1862; on May 23rd, Two days after Front Royal, Jackson’s troops liberated Winchester from Union control in the First Battle of Winchester. After victory in the Shenandoah Valley, Jackson went east to fight in the Seven Days’ Battles, the Maryland Campaign, and the Battle of Fredericksburg.



Confederate Major General T. J. "Stonewall" Jackson's Official Manuscript Contemporary True Copy of the Battle, dated March 7th, 1863, (Secretarial Signed T.J. Jackson), this Report on the Battle of McDowell in Highland County, Virginia, was part of Jackson's “Shenandoah Valley Campaign” of 1862, prior to the First Battle of Winchester, Choice Extremely Fine. Highly important, extensive 11 page contemporary Manuscript Document, its title page reading:

"Report of the battle of McDowell by Lieut. General T. J. Jackson", pages measuring 12.5" x 7.75" folio, (Secretarially Signed T.J. Jackson). This Contemporary Secretarial True Copy is made to, “Brig. General R. H. Chilton, Asst. A.A. & I. Gen’l (Adjutant and Inspector General), Hd Qrt D N V (Headquarters Department of Northern Virginia). Overall, an exceptional presentation, being on clean crisp period wove paper having one faint horizontal centerfold, with excellent crisp handwriting that is easily readable and very clear.

The Battle of McDowell, fought on May 8, 1862, during the American Civil War, was part of Confederate General Stonewall Jackson's Shenandoah Valley Campaign. It took place in Highland County, Virginia (Today, about a two hour drive from Winchester, VA.), and was a significant engagement between Confederate forces under Jackson and Union forces commanded by Brigadier General Robert Milroy. Following the battle, Jackson continued his campaign in the Shenandoah Valley, engaging in subsequent battles, including the Battle of Front Royal and the First Battle of Winchester.

Written from: “Head Quarters 2nd Corps A. N. Va. (Army of Northern Virginia) March 7th, 1863.” with a detailed account of the Battle of McDowell, fought May 8, 1862, near McDowell, Va., as part of Confederate Gen. Stonewall Jackson's 1862 Shenandoah Valley campaign - the first of several victories by Jackson during the campaign.

Stonewall Jackson's official report on the Battle of McDowell, fought on May 8, 1862, during the American Civil War, can be found in the Official Records of the War of the Rebellion, Series I, Volume XII, Part 1. The Official Records, commonly known as the OR, compile reports and correspondence from both Union and Confederate military officials during the Civil War.

In his report on the Battle of McDowell, Jackson provides a detailed account of the engagement. The battle was part of Jackson's Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1862, and it occurred in Highland County, Virginia. Jackson's forces, consisting mainly of Confederate infantry, faced Union troops commanded by Brigadier General Robert Milroy.

To access the Official Records, you may refer to historical archives, libraries, or online repositories that house Civil War-era documents. Many of these records are available online through websites like the "Official Records of the War of the Rebellion" collection on the Cornell University Library's Making of America website, or through the U.S. Government Publishing Office.

To locate Jackson's complete specific report on the Battle of McDowell, you can use the following citation details: Title: The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Army, Series I, Volume XII, Part 1, Chapter: Chapter X, Pages: 420-427.

Provenance: Collection of Ambassador J. William Middendorf II
Stonewall Jackson is remembered as one of the most talented and audacious Confederate commanders of the Civil War. His tactics and strategies, particularly during the Valley Campaign, earned him a reputation as a military genius. Jackson's death was a significant loss for the Confederacy, and his legacy continues to be studied and debated by military historians.

Stonewall Jackson's military career was marked by strategic brilliance, bold maneuvers, and a disciplined command style that endeared him to his troops. His legacy and impact on the Civil War are enduring aspects of American military history.

The Battle of McDowell, fought on May 8, 1862, during the American Civil War, was part of Confederate General Stonewall Jackson's Shenandoah Valley Campaign. It took place in Highland County, Virginia, and was a significant engagement between Confederate forces under Jackson and Union forces commanded by Brigadier General Robert Milroy.

The battle was part of Jackson's overall strategy to prevent Union forces from reinforcing General Irvin McDowell, who was operating in northern Virginia. Jackson aimed to keep Union troops occupied in the Shenandoah Valley, preventing them from reinforcing other Union armies in different theaters.

Confederate Forces: Stonewall Jackson's Army of the Valley District.

Union Forces: Brigadier General Robert Milroy's command, part of Major General John C. Frmont's Mountain Department.

On May 7, 1862, Jackson's forces, having outmaneuvered Union forces under Milroy, began their assault on McDowell. The actual battle took place on May 8, with intense fighting throughout the day.

Confederate forces initially gained ground, but determined resistance from Union forces, combined with difficult terrain, slowed their advance. The battle resulted in a Confederate victory, with Union forces retreating from McDowell.

The Confederate victory at McDowell boosted Jackson's reputation as a skilled military strategist. Following the battle, Jackson continued his campaign in the Shenandoah Valley, engaging in subsequent battles, including the Battle of Front Royal and the First Battle of Winchester.

The Battle of McDowell was a part of the broader military actions in the Shenandoah Valley during the spring of 1862.

While not as well-known as some other Civil War battles, it played a role in Jackson's successful campaign in the Shenandoah Valley, and contributed to the overall dynamics of the war in the Eastern Theater.
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Lot Number: 167
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